12-17-2007 - Workshop
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CITY COUNCIL OF EDGEWATER
WORKSHOP
DECEMBER 17, 2007
5:00 P.M.
COMMUNITY CENTER
MINUTES
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Thomas called the Workshop to order at 5:00 p.m. in
the Community Center.
ROLL CALL
Mayor Michael Thomas
Councilwoman Debra Rogers
Councilwoman Gigi Bennington
Councilwoman Harriet Rhodes
Councilman Ted Cooper
City Manager Jon Williams
City Clerk Susan Wadsworth
City Attorney Carolyn Ansay
Present
Present
Present
Present
Present
Present
Present
Present
MEETING PURPOSE
The purpose of the Workshop was for a presentation by
Professional Engineering Consultants (PEC) regarding
results of the Stormwater Master Plan with the City
Attorney to give a review of Florida Sunshine Laws and the
City Charter as it relates to meeting procedures/conduct
and City operations.
Ken Hooper, Professional Engineering Consultants, made a
presentation regarding the results of the Stormwater Master
Plan done by Professional Engineering Consultants.
(Attached) Greg Teague, Project Manager and Project
Engineer, was also available from Professional Engineering
Consultants.
Mr. Hooper went over the Acknowledgements, some Important
Acronyms and Definitions, and the Overview of Drainage
Watersheds Encompassing the City.
Mr. Hooper commented on doing the work for Restorations by
defining their current existing basins and an analysis to
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what can be done to correct some of the problems they are
going to be talking of.
Mayor Thomas asked how they were doing on that.
Mr. Hooper informed him t~e work was nearly done. He
thought they resubmitted their sufficiency on the DRI and
the drainage. Their involvement on that was to determine
existing conditions. It is close and he thinks they are
wanting to talk more about it very soon.
Mr. Hooper then went over the Genesis of the Stormwater
Master Plan, Reasons for Updating the Stormwater Master
Plan, the Key Components of the Stormwater Master plan
Update.
Councilwoman Bennington asked if with regard to the
funding, this had been paid already. Mr. Hooper informed
her yes. For all practical purposes, there may be a few
dollars left that is open but he would tell her clearly it
is paid. He also commented on the City receiving the
grant component from the St. Johns River Water Management
District. This meeting is to update Council and hand it
over and have Council accept the study and move on with it
as they are going to do.
Mayor Thomas commented on the Gabordy Canal and 10th Street
Canal and noticing there is a lot of debris and vegetation
in there and questioning who is responsible for cleaning
that canal. He asked Mayor Vandergrifft and he wants the
City to do it and the City wants them to do it. He asked
if they are talking about cleaning up that canal so the
water can flow properly. Mr. Hooper informed him part of
what they have described is the maintenance program. They
have a maintenance program for canals dedicated to the
city. The Gabordy Canal is not one of those. It is
actually a County function. It's unique. 10th Street is a
City street. The Canal is a County canal and the City and
County are going through a widening process. It has a
little bit of everybody's fingerprint including the
Mosquito Control District, which complicates it even more.
Mr. Hooper then went over the Primary Task Assignments
Included Within the 2003 Stormwater Master Plan Update.
Mr. Hooper then went over the map describing the City's
current four basins. He referred to the current FEMA map.
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The gray areas are what had been defined and mapped as Zone
A, which is the lOa-year flood elevation. He thought that
was put in place in the 1950's and hasn't been updated in
response to either development, response to any other
criteria. Most of this is based on coastal conditions.
The further you get from the coast the less accurate they
would find that. He spoke of this being used as the basis
to start development approval in yesteryear. From here
there would be additional information, drainage study and
analysis review by outside engineers.
Mr. Hooper commented on this also being the basis for flood
insurance. Today, where he lives on Riverside Drive is
outside of the area and only cost him a couple hundred
dollars to obtain the flood insurance. If you are inside
one of the areas and you purchase flood insurance, it is
probably two to three thousand dollars. It becomes
mandatory when you are in the lOa-year flood elevation.
When you are outside it is a discretionary or voluntary
program you can sign up for. Flood insurance is based on
FEMA's rates. He spoke of insurance companies purchasing
the flood insurance from FEMA. He then commented on where
some of this can be grandfathered in and that the rationale
is that since FEMA is underwriting or selling these
policies to local insurance companies, they can guarantee
and hold a rate for a period of time. He then commented on
FEMA being willing to come down and talk specifically about
areas and how they can help them and what to do.
Mr. Hooper referred to several maps and commented on the
condition that existed prior to the study and what they
have updated. He commented on the lOa-year flood elevation
after the update. He pointed out the dark gray area, which
covers a tremendous amount of the City, being the lOa-year
flood elevation. He spoke of the City having a lot of
undeveloped property particularly out to the west. Those
parcels undeveloped today with the current code only allows
area outside the wetlands and the lOa-year flood plain to
be considered as buildable property. He then commented on
the compensating storage criteria that were updated in the
last code and have been worked on in the PUD agreements for
the last several years. They are going to see a lot of
undeveloped property that people who own that have their
eyes set in thinking that is going to be a developable
piece of property and many of those areas they are going to
find 100% within the flood plain area. That is a key
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component for new development in the 100 year that doesn't
have existing structures.
Councilwoman Rogers stated Mr. Hooper indicated new rules
put in the LDC already and these new rules already being
incorporated within the PUD's. She asked if it was all the
PUD's this far or all the PUD's up to what year. Mr.
Hooper thought only the PUD documents starting in 2002
started writing the compensating storage. Those PEC
drafted for the City they drafted for several cities,
including the County, and they were incorporated in the
Land Development Code in the 2006 update. The PUD's
because they had a contract with them were able to
incorporate them earlier. The Land Development Code when
it went through its major changes in 2006 incorporated all
those same identical criteria.
Councilwoman Rogers commented on the project they are going
to be looking at coming up and its not had a PUD agreement.
She was referring to the project with the 156 mobile home
sites. She asked if that has already been incorporated
within this. Mr. Lear informed her they do not have a PUD
agreement. Councilwoman Rogers wanted to verify that.
Mr. Hoper commented on the area of Florida Shores and there
being existing structures and that being a very major
change to the way those folks have bought insurance in the
past. He then commented on the Capital Improvement Plan
primarily for the smaller, storm activity. This will not
have any impact on the large area that is mapped.
Mr. Hooper then commented on running into water quality
permitting issues.
Mr. Hooper then presented the recommendations and the next
steps the City has to take. Upon completion of this, they
are asking the Council to accept the Stormwater Master Plan
as being completed, and to continue to enforce recently
revised flood plain management criteria, which are included
in the LDC.
Mr. Hooper explained the complex portions of the existing
development with regard to someone wanting to put on an
addition and already being below the 100-year flood
elevation. The City does not have rules that would tell
them clearly how that should be done. They also need rules
that if someone has a fire or wind damage and the home has
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to be repaired. Do they bring that finished floor
elevation up to meet the lOa-year storm elevation? Logic
would tell them they have to but the City's codes would
need to be updated to reflect that.
Councilman Cooper stated if he were to do an addition on
the home, if he had a new survey done and it said he was
out of the flood plain he wouldn't have a problem but if he
was one of the folks that was considered in the flood plain
then new elevations would have .to be put in the Code and
they might have to have a step up living room so to speak.
Mr. Hooper stated if they added onto a house and they were
below the lOa-year, all of the logic and their
recommendation is that the City's codes do not allow it to
continue. That becomes a problem as far as continuity to
what the City has.
Mayor Thomas stated they don't have anything that covers
that now and Mr. Hooper is suggesting they change the Land
Development Code.
Councilman Cooper questioned an existing house itself being
grandfathered. Mr. Hooper commented on the process with
regard to grandfathering provisions. He spoke of FEMA
speaking to the Council and staff and also participate in
public education and insurance discussions. Educate the
2,000 folks that there is a potential problem and offer
them an opportunity to get a survey that would be able to
go to their house and you fill out a FEMA form and the
surveyor has to do it, he surveys the four corners of the
lot and determines if the lot is in the flood plain or out.
Then he surveys the four corners of the house pad and
determines if the pad itself is up. One more survey is the
lowest point adjacent to the pad. Once those are done,
they can tell whether the structure is in or out of the
flood plain. It goes through a FEMA process, which may
entitle you to a discount.
Mr. Hooper stated if you have 2,000 people and were to try
to survey them all at one time, it is a great cost savings.
For less than $100 a piece they could get all of them
surveyed. If they are each done individually, it could
cost closer to $500 each. He commented on the issue being
getting the information out there, let the folks understand
the severity of the problem and the grandfathering. If
FEMA agrees to it, they come in and tell them the program.
While voluntary if you buy the flood insurance, it can be
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grandfathered at the lower rate. He didn't know for how
long.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated every home that is built or
added on to has to have a survey. She asked how come the
existing surveys that people already have couldn't give
this information. Mr. Hooper informed her the existing
surveys are based strictly on the road in front of the
house.
Councilwoman Rhodes commented on the road being the
starting point and now there needs to be a different
starting point. Mr. Hooper explained what needs to happen
is in Florida Shores, they need to have benchmarks. He
spoke of Honeycutt and Associates coming in and doing 50
benchmarks throughout Florida Shores within the last two or
three years. They established elevations within Florida
Shores, which means new guys coming in with permits can use
those for new permits. Prior to that they had none and
everything was relative to that road. They are looking to
survey the four corners of a structure to prove even though
the lot is in the lOa-year, the house above it. That gets
them out of having to purchase flood insurance.
Councilwoman Rhodes asked how come they can't subtract the
new starting point from the old starting point and that
should give them the information they need. Mr. Hooper
informed her they aren't accurate. Councilwoman Rhodes
asked if the old starting point was not a real number. Mr.
Hooper informed her that was right. He further explained
they have to get a surveyor to sign and seal that says a
house is"at a certain elevation and the lOa-year flood is
at a certain elevation and here is the form and you won't
have to buy flood insurance. To do that takes a new survey
and a valid survey instead of just basing it on whatever
the road happened to be and not knowing that number.
Councilman Cooper asked the new level that they picked the
plain from how much different was it from the old number.
He asked Mr. Hooper how much they found in their survey was
the difference. Mr. Hooper explained to him that it '
varies. He felt a good answer was 2 or 2 ~ feet was an
average of what they saw across the board. It depends on
where you are. In the previous, they didn't have a flood
plain number. They had a map that had a gray area and
there are no elevations on that map.
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Councilwoman Bennington asked if they were just talking
directly about the property and homes in the flood plain
area that he has identified. Mr. Hooper stated there are
two problem areas, the undeveloped property, which have
rules and regulations that will cover them when they come
in.
Councilwoman Bennington stated what she is hearing is
basically they are going to have two sets of codes, one for
the flood plain area and one for the people that aren't in
the flood plain. Mr. Hooper stated it is one Code. They
have flood plain protection criteria in that Code. If they
are outside the 100-year in essence, it won't apply.
Mr. Hooper strongly emphasized the ability to go out and
meet throughout Florida Shores, identify with some mail
outs, identify in a 101 session here's your opportunity and
have FEMA participate so they can give the citizens
assurance that they can be grandfathered in, what
conditions they can fill the form out and what conditions
they can get as far as financial and is the City willing to
help these folks move on. He then commented on funding
opportunities such as seeking grant opportunities, some of
the Volusia County opportunities that are out there as well
as State opportunities to help offset the cost of the
surveyor some of cost of the capital improvements. The
capital improvements will not change the 100-year flood
elevation map.
Mr. Hooper further commented on local coordination and what
else needs to be done. He commented on portions of New
Smyrna Beach and portions of unincorporated Volusia County
also being affected. When the next study comes in it will
go all the way to Oak Hill. Those folks will also need to
be involved. It becomes a coordinated effort.
Mr. Hooper then commented on FEMA coming in in 2009 and
starting the LOMR timetable process. The City can start it
earlier. The County has signed on for that time frame. If
the City starts now, they are probably in that time frame.
Mr. Hooper commented on this being a lot to digest and this
being a very complicated subject. The City has some very
good codes. The City has some retrofit issues as well as
undeveloped property issues.
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Councilman Cooper stated he understands since 2006 new
codes have been put in place to protect the City about what
is happening now in Florida Shores. He was concerned with
adding new flood zones in an area that is already
developed. He questioned not really having anything they
can do with new developed areas to pull some of the water
out of the way of the people that are now going to fall in
harms way. Mr. Hooper informed him they did not. When
they looked at the City's Capital Improvement Element, the
number that pops up is about $6 million over a five-year
period and the stormwater fees don't generate that. Even
if they went in and did a magnitude above at $60 million,
they can't put enough pipe and can't permit enough exchange
of that water to the Indian River to make a difference in
that flood plain elevation. Councilman Cooper asked if
that would be FEMA's position as well. Mr. Hooper informed
him yes. FEMA's position as well as St. Johns River Water
Management District. He spoke of St. Johns looking out for
water quality. They leave the flood plain protection to
the cities and FEMA. He spoke of some cases where local
governments don't follow FEMA procedures, they quit writing
entirely. He spoke of there being some cities in Volusia
County where you can't get flood insurance because they
aren't participating in the program. He again stated that
FEMA and the Water Management District would take the same
view. They will work with the City. There is a lot of
assistance they are willing to do. He felt he could tell
them with assurance that at the end of the day, there isn't
an amount of money the City has that is going to change
that 100 year elevation for that large of an area.
Councilman Cooper stated the only concern he would have as
a citizen of Florida Shores would be the new developments
that are going in. Are they not doing the same thing or
are they sure at this time that this new flood plain and
the new elevation they are working by with Codes is
correcting the problem. Mr. Hooper stated the only way
they know it is certain is this level of expertise and this
modeling. The City spent about $350,000 to determine that
flood plain, that number. They will get FEMA to come in
and validate it. They will study it and say they agree
with it. At that point they have a fixed number.
Everything will be based on that. In year's past, the
level of difficulty and modeling just wasn't there. It
hasn't been done. The new codes are requiring that and
doing the compensating storage and retention. They have a
very strict set of standards.
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Councilman Cooper asked if the new codes were such that,
hypothetically speaking, he would be turning around and
making Florida Shores the bowl. He is going to throw that
water because now he has raised the flood plain everywhere
else that now he will discharge water indirectly back into
the Shores. Mr. Hooper commented on the conveyance system
through Florida Shores. He stated one of the positive
things is most of the of the new development is going in
different directions and not using the conveyance system
through existing Edgewater where they have 100-year flood
elevation issues.
Councilman Cooper asked if the water retention basins under
the new Codes would be large enough that they won't be
getting the bowl effect as they get closer to the east.
Mr. Lear informed him yes. Councilman Cooper wanted to
make sure they weren't making another problem.
Councilwoman Bennington asked if the 2006 ordinance they
passed is what the insurance companies at this point are
using. Her neighbor across the street lives behind the 16th
Street Canal. She just got her flood insurance rate and it
is over $2,500. Her mortgage company told her she had to
buy it. She asked what they are basing that on. They told
her she was in the new flood plain area. Mr. Hooper
explained as new studies are done if they are in an area
that has a new study and the new study has been adopted and
passed on to St. Johns and made its way to FEMA, they will
use the most current, best available data there is. When
PEC gives their document to Council, it will become just
such a document. If it's not used, the liability starts to
shift in the City's direction. It is information they know
about and they need to take certain steps to make sure the
people are aware and can react the way they are supposed to
react to it.
Councilwoman Bennington stated she was trying to determine
how they determined her house was in the flood plain and
across the street they aren't. Mr. Hooper informed her it
would be the Flood Insurance Rate map or some recent
addition to that. He spoke of additional information being
added at times. They will use that information if it is
available to them.
Councilman Cooper stated it doesn't matter whether it
happens or not, once the survey is accepted by FEMA, that
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is when here comes the flood insurance. This is a tool to
protect you but indirectly on the citizens' end of it, once
the plan is adopted and FEMA adopts it, the insurance
companies are going to accept it as well. That will set
the new rates. He asked Mr. Hooper if there was anything
he knew of where FEMA has offered some relief to the
citizens for this newly added increased insurance that will
go through the roof. Mr. Hooper stated FEMA has offered
opportunities that if you buy the discretionary/voluntary
before it is mapped, before this becomes official, they
allow you to be grandfathered. He wasn't sure how long
they would be grandfathered for. He felt FEMA was
struggling with some of the rule changes that are also
occurring. They have identified you can be grandfathered
for a fairly long period of time and if you get the
certificates done that show you are out of the flood plain
you get a deep discount even if your lot is in the flood
plain. It is a combination of all of those. If you can
prove your structure or house is out of the flood plain,
big discount. If you buy it up front before it is required
and then you become in an area that says you need it, still
a huge discount if you purchase it before then.
Councilman Cooper asked about people purchasing the
insurance now and being grandfathered in. Mr. Hooper
explained they are asking the Council to accept the
Stormwater Master Plan, not adopt it. Accept that the work
is done and start the map revision. Start by meeting with
FEMA and hold the public information meeting. Let them
have an opportunity. Councilman Cooper asked how much time
do the citizens have to exercise their financial right to
look at an avenue to grab this flood insurance while they
can at a lower rate. Mr. Hooper explained it would be
measured in months, if not years. It takes a long time to
go through the map revision. If they started it in 2008,
they won't be in front of 2009, which will automatically
occur.
Councilman Cooper stated so in 2009 when FEMA does their
updated survey, that would be almost their drop dead time.
They have about 12 months to get on the stick.
Councilman Cooper stated he bought a home that was raised
up 15 or 20 feet so he knows he will be out of it so it
would behoove him to get his additional survey done and be
sitting on that because his flood insurance would be the
same as if he was never in the zone. Mr. Hooper explained
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it is important that if you are in the zone and you know
your house is up, they need one of those to prove that.
Councilman Cooper confirmed all of that would need to
transpire within the next year. Mr. Hooper informed him
that was correct.
Councilwoman Bennington asked about liability. If they
accept this plan and allow a development to go in in an
area that they know is in this flood plain, what is their
liability?
Mr. Hooper explained they aren't doing that. Since they
adopted the plan, the Land Development Code, if someone is
in the lOO-year flood elevation, they can fill and have to
do the compensating storage. Staff has taken this plan and
is using it.
City Attorney Ansay explained one of the first things they
did when they were provided the first draft of the
information from PEC was she had a conversation with Jon
and Darren and they said in an abundance of caution, it
would better to be more conservative than take any risks
from the City's perspective.
Mayor Thomas thanked Mr. Hooper for his presentation.
City Manager Williams stated if there are no objections to
following PEC's recommendation, he and staff will move
forward in scheduling additional meetings and provide the
educational sessions as they have outlined for us.
Councilman Cooper would like to see City Manager Williams
go a little bit further. Obviously they are going to adopt
what PEC has just presented because FEMA will adopt it
anyway. They need to get as much communication out to the
public as fast as possible. He would like to see something
in the Edgewater Shorelines as soon as possible and let
them know what is discussed here so it can't come back on
them because they haven't let them know.
City Manager Williams stated they would look at running
some advertisement in the local newspaper as well as
individual mailings.
Mayor Thomas called a five-minute recess at this time.
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City Attorney Ansay stated she has been asked to present
some information on a whole variety of topics. She has
tried to organize the best she can the material into
thirds. She would like to start off with a brief summary
and overview and talk about the Sunshine Law and Public
Records Law. She would also like to talk of the voting
conflicts and ethical laws. The third section she would
like to go over are the meeting procedures they had in the
resolution that was in the agenda packet as well as there
was a copy of the charter. She thought she would just
breeze through. She highlighted some items of interest.
City Attorney Ansay started off her presentation by going
over the Sunshine Law. The Sunshine Law is important in
the State of Florida and Local and State governments. The
Sunshine Law provides that any gathering of two or more
members of Council, as well as advisory groups, to discuss
any matter that might reasonably come back before them for
action needs to be conducted in accordance with the
Sunshine Law. There is a lot of misunderstanding as to
what compliance with the Sunshine Law means. Meetings have
to be open to the public, which they do. They have to give
reasonable notice of meetings. The City gives reasonable
notice of meetings at least a week in advance. There are
provisions in the law for calling emergency meetings if
needed. The Sunshine Law provides that minutes of the
meetings must be taken. She feels it is important to think
about where people get caught with Sunshine Law violations.
She commented on e-mails constituting a meeting between
Councilmembers. They can't communicate back and forth by
telephone, through her or through City Clerk Wadsworth or
City Manager Williams. If they are trying to get messages
to one another on any kind of subject that comes back
before them or is reasonably likely to come back before
them for action, that is required to be held in the
Community Center where everyone can hear what they are
saying.
Mayor Thomas used speaking to Councilman Cooper about how
many deer he killed as an example of something he would be
able to talk to him about. He then spoke of not being able
to use conduits and that being a violation of the Sunshine
law. City Attorney Ansay confirmed that was correct. She
usually counsels people as you are human beings and have to
interact and deal with each other but the reality is
unfortunately sometimes it is probably better not to call
and congratulate him on the deer he killed just because you
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don't want it to be construed as something it's not. Part
of the downside to this job is that some folks believe it
casts a wider net than it really does. They see you
talking in the grocery store and they assume you are
talking about something that is improper. Her advice to
her clients is ignore each other to the best of your
ability so that it never can be construed as anything
improper. Those are the rules they have to live by.
City Attorney Ansay then commented on communication and
times when they get up at the end of meetings and talk.
The law does require that any of their conversations take
place in the public and they don't want anyone to
misconstrue anything.
Councilwoman Bennington asked about a Councilmember talking
to a board member from another board about something that
mayor may not come before both boards. She asked if that
is a Sunshine Law violation. City Attorney Ansay informed
her it is communication between two or more members of the
same board.
Bennington asked if Councilmembers could attend Board
meetings as a member of the public to see how the boards
are conducting their business without a violation as long
as they don't participate. City Attorney Ansay stated they
could all sit out in a board meeting but she doesn't
recommend it. There is nothing wrong with them going and
listening. She feels if they start to participate or
comment in any way it starts to get more difficult. She
would caution them.
Councilwoman Rhodes asked if it is okay if there is one
Councilmember at a Board meeting then they can participate.
City Attorney Ansay stated it is all about two or more.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated since she has served on Council
she has always been advised by legal to stay away. It is
better and makes things cleaner.
City Attorney Ansay commented on having issues during the
elections when they have candidate forums. She also
mentioned going away parties. Whenever they are all
invited and are in one arena it presents possibility for
problems.
Councilwoman Bennington stated when they go to conventions,
that opens it up to. She commented on all the elected
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officials that attend the Florida League of Cities
conference. City Attorney Ansay informed her they can't
talk about things that are reasonably likely to come back
before them.
Councilwoman Bennington asked about whether or not
Executive Sessions ave to be recorded. City Attorney Ansay
informed her the Sunshine Law does not require that any
meetings are recorded. Bennington stated she meant
minutes. City Attorney Ansay informed her with regard to
Executive Sessions, the law is very specific in that
regard. If it is related to litigation they are required
to have a court reporter present who takes down a very
detailed transcript. That transcript remains sealed until
the litigation has concluded and that that point it becomes
a public record for which the City Clerk can open it up to
the public for view.
Councilwoman Bennington asked about union negotiations.
City Attorney Ansay stated in the context of the labor
negotiations, she didn't believe the Statute provides that
they have to have a transcript. She agreed to check this.
She knew David Young normally covers those meetings. She
wasn't sure there was the same requirement they have with
the litigation strategy meetings and litigation
expenditures.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated there is nobody there taking
minutes when they do that. City Attorney Ansay stated she
would have to assume that the law does not require it and
that he has made that decision that he isn't going to do
that.
Councilman Cooper stated some of the things are
recommending they have minutes taken at these meetings. If
they take minutes, they are subject to the Sunshine Law.
Although they are recommending the minutes be taken, the
hidden phrase is don't take the minutes. City Attorney
Ansay stated once you take them then they become a public
record and are subject to public records law.
City Attorney Ansay stated in some ways the Sunshine Law is
very clear but in other ways there are a lot of traps. She
stated often times a Councilperson will write an e-mail to
the Manager or someone, that is their position or thought
on a subject matter. She spoke of a situation where a
Councilperson would write her position papers on issues and
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ask that the Manager would circulate them to the rest of
the Council. That is not a violation of the Sunshine law.
If they want to articulate her position on X is this for a
reason and it's a position paper and it's thought out and
reasoned. It can be done. It becomes a public record and
it gets shared with the public. She discourages it because
it is hard to distribute something like and not elicit a
response.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated if one person could put out a
position paper why can't every person put out a position
paper. City Attorney Ansay stated that is where it gets
very sticky. When everybody starts putting out position
papers, as soon as one position paper can be deemed to be a
reaction or response to a previous position paper, the
Sunshine Law has been violated. She didn't recommend doing
this because it does often times cause problems.
Councilman Cooper stated he just did one because he was
talking with Mr. Parker and he said that is the way he did
it. He didn't take a position on anything but he is
soliciting action and points of interest. Councilwoman
Rhodes stated and she wanted to respond to it. City
Attorney Ansay stated and she had to restrain herself. It
is a great way to communicate and for elected officials to
get their thoughts down and get them out but it does cause
that response and folks wanting to respond and not being
able to until they come to the Council meetings.
Distributing a position paper as long as there is no
response before the meeting is okay but it does solicit
that reaction. She informed Councilman Cooper nothing he
did was improper.
Councilman Cooper stated he wanted to move forward and
doesn't want to wait six months. He wanted to move forward
immediately and get some of the issues out quicker. He
realized everybody is restricted by time frames and they
have a lot of different things going on and he is trying to
be understanding of that. He didn't want to let the
citizens down and not have anything look like anything was
being suggested.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated he could ask that those be
agenda items. Councilman Cooper stated he did.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated and they weren't put on the
agenda. Councilman Cooper informed her no but that it was
okay. He stated as long as he doesn't take a position he
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can bring avenues forward and communicate with the public
and fellow Councilmembers.
Councilman Cooper stated citizens, employees, not
necessarily a director, you will be at a function and they
want to voice an opinion and they are soliciting the
Councilmembers opinion, he tries to stay as far away from
that as he can because it seems like the wrong thing to be
doing as far as an ethics situation because you aren't
privy to all the facts. They've got rumors everywhere and
it tends to work by the rumor mill. He gets calls all the
time about rumors and people wanting to know his response.
He asked how they would deal with that. City Attorney
Ansay stated having conversations with staff and the public
can be fine as long as that conversation isn't a means by
which they are serving as a conduit between Councilmembers.
If staff or the public serves as a conduit, they are
breaking the law and can be charged by Tanner for violating
the Sunshine Law.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated so they can talk to anybody
about anything except the other Councilmembers. City
Attorney Ansay stated the Sunshine Law does not apply to
staff or to your neighbor unless they are serving as a
conduit and trying to pass messages between two
Councilmembers. If it something they know is reasonably
within their realm of business, don't talk about it.
Councilman Cooper commented on wanting to be open to the
public and having to be open to the City employees as well.
Whatever the issue may be there is a degree of importance
to every issue. They look at this and can construe this as
it doesn't want you to be open to the public which turns
the public against you and that isn't really your
intention. As long as it stays away from the Council, they
can talk with the public and take the feedback. It is
another venue for information. City Attorney Ansay stated
as long as they aren't telling them they talked to another
Councilmember and this is what they told them. That is
when they tell them they don't want to know what another
Councilmember said. That is improper.
Councilman Cooper stated he is under the understanding the
Council can talk with a director as long as they are
looking for information. If a director comes forward and
calls you or writes you a letter or e-mails you and wants
to know your feelings, and you know if this isn't a rumor
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it is going to come before Council sooner or later. He
asked about issues like that. City Attorney Ansay stated
that is less of a Sunshine Law issue and more of a Charter
issue. She didn't think, unless they are serving as a
conduit between two Councilmembers, that is not a Sunshine
Law issue. That is a Charter issue. She agreed, when they
get to that section, to run through some of the Charter
issues.
Councilman Cooper stated so a
Councilperson's information.
the Sunshine Law only governs
more Councilmembers.
director could solicit a
City Attorney Ansay stated
communications between two or
Councilman Cooper stated the ethics of that, he has a
problem with those ethics. He doesn't believe that is
right. He doesn't think they should be asking that of him
or of anybody on Council until they have had a chance
collectively to put five minds to it to take a hard look at
something. He feels uncomfortable with that. He would
like to see that stop. If he has a director or important
employee that has an issue that is very strong and they are
right for it to be a strong issue. City Attorney Ansay
stated that is a Charter issue.
Mayor Thomas stated they can talk as long as they are
talking about something they aren't going to vote on. City
Attorney Ansay stated they can talk as long as they aren't
talking about something reasonably likely to come back
before Council for action but she doesn't recommend it
because she knows how politics work and she doesn't want to
see any of the Council ever having a conversation in the
grocery store about the football game last night and have a
citizen that doesn't like them.
Mayor Thomas asked if they have to have some type of proof
and they knowingly have to be violating the law. City
Attorney Ansay stated in the end, they will be fine and
won't get convicted but it will be after somebody sends a
complaint to the State Attorney's Office. After the State
Attorney's Office investigates it and assigns an
investigator to it. After they make a probable cause
determination that there is no probable cause. After the
newspaper article has appeared on the front page as a
report of a violation of a Sunshine Law and after she has
to spend thousands of dollars defending against it for
them, then they are cleared. That is why at the end of the
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day, its one of those things she recommends they don't do
it because it makes their lives easier in the long run.
She urged them to avoid a lot of it so they don't get
themselves in that position.
Councilwoman Bennington commented on herself as well as
Councilman Cooper and Councilwoman Rhodes judging the
Christmas parade. Everyone knew they were there so to be
accused of violating the Sunshine in that kind of setting
is sort of ridiculous, although it could have happened
because the three of them were walking around together
judging the floats.
Councilman Cooper agreed with staying away from public
perception. He asked what to do if for example,
Councilwoman Bennington were to contact him to find out if
he was attending the parade. City Attorney Ansay informed
him he would be fine and that he didn't have to hang up on
her. It's perception. It's not pleasant. She doesn't
want to see any of them go through it. She tends to be
more cautious due to having gone through this with other
folks before.
Councilman Cooper stated it makes him uncomfortable when he
is saying he can't talk to anyone about anything yet he is
looking for avenues to bring forth his entire platform.
Councilwoman Rhodes stated they have to talk to your
constituents. That is why they are here.
Councilwoman Rogers stated what if you aren't aware of a
conduit and later somebody alleges something. She referred
to reasonably likely to come before you. You just don't
know. She presented some examples. It's very hard to have
that crystal ball.
City Attorney Ansay stated that is all support for why she
says just avoid it. She commented on how the State
Attorney would handle Councilwoman Rogers' examples that
she presented.
City Attorney Ansay stated how do you know if it is
reasonably likely. You don't. Sometimes it is a very
difficult, blurry line. How do you know if somebody is a
conduit, you don't necessarily because sometimes people
don't state their intentions. She urged the Council to be
careful. In the final analysis if you have the
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communication with someone and it turns out to be a
problem, you just have to be very careful. They know there
are certain people who call Councilpeople regularly. If
they know they aren't disclosing that they are a conduit
but they likely are, don't talk to them. If it is a
legitimate communication you have with a member of the
public, they aren't going to have a problem.
Councilwoman Rogers stated back when they were dealing with
the condos, she would get calls and they would already do
one vote and getting ready to do another vote. It just got
to be so old to go into the conversation and to give
support or explanation as to why she voted a certain way.
People would then ask what if this was presented, how would
she vote? She would respond by telling them to go back to
the minutes of that meeting and read them. They would get
an idea of how she felt. She wasn't going to say how she
was going to vote going into a meeting because she doesn't
know 100%. A citizen may come to the meeting and say
something to change her mind.
City Attorney Ansay explained that is a different issue
from the Sunshine Law.
Councilwoman Rogers stated there is a select group of
citizens that come to the meetings all the time and they
are always concerned. She is concerned with those types of
things.
City Attorney Ansay briefly commented on the Public Records
Law. She felt the materials that were given to Council
were pretty self-explanatory. She didn't think this was
anything for the Council to worry about because the City
Clerk handles most of that and she is doing a fine job with
it. Unless they had questions, they could skip over that.
That is all well under control. They have a process. The
City Clerk maintains the records for the City. The few
times she's been questioned about public record requests,
they have been handled great. The City Clerk has a great
form the public fills out if they want documents. She
knows of no issues.
City Attorney Ansay then went on to speak about Voting
Conflicts and Ethics Laws. This is an issue that comes up
every now and then. The law provides as elected officials
that the Council cannot take a public position and vote on
a matter, which is going to inure to their special private
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gain or loss. If they are going to profit from it or if
family members or business associates or entities which
they are a part of are going to profit from a decision the
Council will make, they have a problem. It's any kind of
impact they would have financially. If something like that
conflict comes up, they have to not vote. They have to
publicly announce what their interests are and City Clerk
has a form that has to be filed with her within 15 days of
the vote. It doesn't happen that often. She commented on
an issue they had recently with former Councilman Vincenzi
who has a son that is a police officer. He was concerned
about what he could and could not vote on. A lot of the
votes, when you have employees that are relatives, that is
one of the areas where that comes in to play. There were a
few opinions on point but they wrote a letter to the Ethics
Commission. There are ways in which they can ask for
official advice on that from the Ethics Commission if
things come in to play that might be a problem for any of
the Council. If it feels funny when you think about it
there might be a problem. She encouraged the Council to
speak to her and they can talk about and evaluate it from
there.
City Attorney Ansay then commented on the meeting and
operational procedures. There is a resolution that exists
that governs the meetings of the City. We have a very
detailed and pretty good resolution that talks about the
conduct of meetings. It says the presiding officer of a
meeting is the Mayor and it is the Mayor's job to preserve
order and of quorum at meetings and basically
communications at the meetings from her or from staff or
from the members of the public, should be directed to the
Mayor. She spoke of not responding because of our rules
and proper decorum protocol, and not speaking unless the
Mayor asks her to speak. Unless the Chair or the presiding
officer or the Mayor directs her to speak, she really
doesn't speak and shouldn't speak. She feels it is
important for the public to realize that as well. She
feels Edgewater's meetings are some of the best run
meetings she has attended and she felt people are very
professional both in the public most of the time as well as
the elected officials. The Mayor has the power that they
have in the resolution to control the meeting.
City Attorney Ansay stated the resolution points out when
questions are under debate and discussion, they are to
avoid personalities, improper comments, poor language and
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those types of things. They usually have an officer here
that is at the ready of making sure if folks get emotional
or if things look like they are going to get out of hand,
they get taken care of. She then commented on the language
about a Councilmember moving the adoption of an ordinance
or resolution will have the privilege of closing debate.
That has never really been an issue here. Sometimes if a
debate goes on for a long time and somebody needs to call
the question, they have that in the resolution. The other
good thing they have in the resolution it talks a little
bit about everything being directed towards the presiding
officer but also states that no other person other than the
member of Council and the person that has the floor shall
have the ability to speak. She feels they do a pretty good
job of that. It is good to have it in there in case they
ever run into that problem.
City Attorney Ansay commented on the reference to Roberts
Rules of Order. They have pretty detailed procedures in
the resolution. They also have a statement at the end that
says in the event that it is not otherwise governed in the
resolution, then Roberts Rules of Order take place. A lot
of it is governed by that resolution and probably better
governed by the resolution. Roberts Rules of Order can
tend to be very strict and very formal and can tend to
suppress the free flow of ideas between Council but also
with the public. She feels they are necessary when things
get out of control. The first go to point is the
resolution. If it is not addressed in the resolution, then
Roberts Rules of Order would kick in and govern. She
hasn't seen that there have been many problems in terms of
meeting procedures.
City Attorney Ansay commented on the Charter. One of the
things she was asked to address was meeting and operational
procedures. There is a lot in the Charter. The Charter
being the supreme document of the City is probably the
first place they should have started. She went through and
highlighted sections she felt were interesting and very
pertinent to Council. She commented on Section 3.08 -
Prohibitions. She spoke about how some other cities have a
strong Mayor form of government.
Councilman Cooper stated certain individuals don/t want
them to talk to some of the Councilpeople. He doesn/t feel
this is fair or the right thing to do. The way he read
this that isn/t what anybody is saying. He commented on
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issues where they know people are venting or they are upset
about an issue and they believe their points are landing on
deaf ears. He feels they should come forward and that is
the right thing to do. How they deal with it as a
Councilmember comes to their own ethics. If something
bugged him that bad, he would speak to the City Manager
right away. He didn't think they were construing to tell
the people public or employees that they can't call their
councilperson.
City Attorney Ansay commented on 3.08(c) - Interference
with Administration. Their job isn't to wear blinders. It
is basically the intent of the Charter that the
recommendations for improvements in the operations go to
the City Manager.
City Manager Williams stated it has been his experience
that in many cases because of decisions that are made it is
circumvented all the way around and comes directly to
Council and have no understanding of the issues before it
gets to Council so he ends up responding back after an
employee or department head has come to Council. In many
cases they have had situations where employees have
circumvented their own directors, personnel even, in trying
to get issues resolved and come directly to the City
Council. He has had individual conversations with each
Councilmember in pleading for their assistance in helping
maintain that integrity to try to correct the issue.
Councilman Cooper stated it seems to be a problem that is
going to continue under this present format. He suggested
solving the problem relatively easily by hosting a workshop
with the City ManagerjCounciljDirectorsjAssistant Directors
or even Union heads where they get that communication in an
open forum and they get to talk and they get to bring it
up. He spoke of not being privy to everything that has
happened over the last three years due to being new on the
Council. His caution is always wait until he finds out
more information. To have better communications, he thinks
if they started hosting a workshop meeting on a regular
basis they can get a better give and take with the
directors, the people in the audience as well as some
really influential employees. If he were in City Manager
Williams' shoes and they circumvented the chain of command
it really makes him mad because you can't manage that way.
On the same token, the document does say solicit the
information, bring information forward so on and so forth.
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The employee has got to feel uncomfortable or the director
has got to feel uncomfortable if they feel they aren't
getting anywhere with Jon and want to bring it to a
Councilmember or Mayor. In an open forum where they have
that scheduled meeting he believes they have a better
opportunity to bring their issues to light where it can be
talked about. With enough minds put on it you can usually
come up with a consensus to fix the problem. That is where
he sees the problem. He feels they have a huge
communication gap. He would like to see that type of
meeting with those individuals. He believes their voice is
important to the Council and the City and they need to hear
more of it. If they can't talk amongst themselves, the
only place they are going to get that information is
collectively come to the meeting and bring it to him. He
would like to see that incorporated.
City Manager Williams asked if that is something they would
like to do monthly. Councilman Cooper believes it is
something has to be done. He suggested monthly or twice a
month. Until they can fix some of the morale problems and
understand the overall workings and what each person's
ideas are, maybe they need more in the beginning and taper
them off as they get rid of some of the animosity that
exists. He feels they can't ignore it and keep operating
under the present conditions because it is obviously not
working. He would like to see the communication have more
give and take with the people they have entrusted to run
the City.
Councilwoman Bennington referred to Appointments and
Removals. She understands they operate under the City
Manager form of government. It says but the City Council
may express its views and fully and freely express with the
City Manager anything pertaining to appointment and removal
of such officers and employees. She asked if that meant
individually or as a whole when it is referring to City
Council. City Attorney Ansay felt it probably meant both.
She thinks the Council can meet and should be meeting
individually with the City Manager on issues like that.
She felt it could be done either way.
Councilman Cooper felt that could be dealt with in the
workshop meeting too.
Councilwoman Bennington stated if they have an issue about
something they can take it individually to the City Manager
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or bring it to the Council and they as a whole can address
it. City Attorney Ansay explained this section says they
can't dictate. Dictating is forcing your City Manager to
do something and if they fail to do it have some sort of
consequence. They can express their views that they think
a particular department head would be a great choice or a
horrible choice. What it is saying is they can express
their views to him. Expressing their views is different
than dictating.
City Manager Williams stated what he often finds in some of
his individual conversations, is he hears things brought to
him in the form of hearing someone is doing something and
wanting more information or where they are getting their
information from and they take a hands off approach. That
is where the challenges start to develop for him to do a
proper inquiry into to some of the accusations, that are
coming forward. It makes his job much easier if he knows
exactly the source and what is going on so he can do the
proper research. Often they find out in these situations
they are only getting a small portion of the information.
He spoke of responding to a lot of rumors and a lot of non-
factual information and a lot of innuendos. He spoke of
the time he spends managing the past and rumors.
Councilman Cooper stated as this says a Councilmember or
Council collectively cannot dictate hiring, firing or
maneuvering of individual's positions. He is also reading
that as if that pertains to the City Manager as well. He
asked if the was reading that wrong. City Attorney Ansay
stated the provision only applies to the Council.
Councilman Cooper stated in all the years he has been in
upper management the worse thing he has ever had to do is
fire people. That has got to be the hardest thing for City
Manager Williams to do as well. Is it improper for Council
and the City Manager, in an instance where an employee
believes and he used the City Manager as an example, the
City Manager is going to take repercussions because he or
she brought something forward to the Councilor made a
statement at one of their meetings. He didn't feel this
was right. He doesn't believe anyone should exercise their
authority over an individual even if they are completely
wrong on their facts, the opportunity to state their
opinion and bring their concern forward. He feels if they
don't address those concerns even if they think they are a
fallacy, you are a bad manager and shouldn't be in that
Page 24 of 26
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job. Underneath that complaint is probably something that
is very near and dear to many other people. He asked what
the proper avenue would be when they are into those
situations, would it help to have additional advisory staff
or advisory board or committee if he feels he has to take a
disciplinary action.
City Manager Williams stated that is why they have a
Personnel Director and Personnel policies and procedures in
place. Councilman Cooper asked City Manager Williams if he
felt it goes far enough. City Manager Williams stated he
certainly does. They hear a lot of threat of repercussions
and that has never been something with him that has been
dealt with. He felt the issue that comes forward in the
context that City Attorney Ansay used as far as the
appearance of violation of Sunshine Law. When someone
makes the accusations it is blown allover the headlines
but nobody ever comes back and says you have been fully
exonerated. He spoke of there being a process by which you
gather the facts before you come forward and present that
information. If they can come forward and present factual
information, there is no issue. When you come forward and
present non-factual information and haven't done any of the
research to prove those facts, he felt there was an issue
that develops there. In no case has there ever been any
repercussions as long as he has been City Manager.
Councilman Cooper stated that isn't the perception out
there. Councilwoman Bennington agreed. Councilman Cooper
stated whether it is right or wrong, if that is the
perception it is just like the meeting he requested. They
have to get rid of that perception. He asked City Manager
Williams if he believed he could use an additional tool to
take that onus off his back so that perception doesn't stay
out there. He knows they have a Personnel Director and he
knows City Manager Williams doesn't like anybody usurping
his authority because he wouldn't either, but in the same
token he thinks Council can be a helping hand in those kind
of situations so perception doesn't continue because it is
continuing today.
City Manager Williams felt they could explore
opportunities. He spoke of there being certain grievance
procedures that are articulated to reflect the bargaining
agreements. He felt it was a pretty delicate issue that
requires a whole lot of additional inquiry. He is open to
any ideas.
Page 25 of 26
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Councilman Cooper stated he believed in their meeting they
spoke about if they bring it to fruition that would be an
excellent item on the agenda all the time for that meeting
so everybody gets a fair shake no matter whom that employee
is. He feels everybody deserves a fair shake. He feels
City Manager Williams could get rid of some of that
perception if he asked for a little help from the Council.
He felt they were willing to give it.
Mayor Thomas commented on receiving a lot of complaints and
information from the field. Being a cop for 30 years, his
first thing is where are the facts.
City Attorney Ansay urged the Council to go through the
information included in their packet.
ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business to discuss, the workshop
adjourned at 7:05 p.m.
Minutes submitted by:
Lisa Bloomer
Page 26 of 26
Council Workshop
December 17, 2007
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