01-17-2006 - Joint Workshop/Council,P&Z,EDB CITY COUNCIL OF EDGEWATER
JOINT WORKSHOP
CITY COUNCIL, PLANNING & ZONING BOARD, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
BOARD
JANUARY 17, 2006
5:30 P.M.
6:30 P.M.
MINUTES
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Thomas called the Workshop to order at 5:30 p.m. in
the Community Center.
ROLL CALL
Mayor Michael Thomas Present
Councilwoman Debra Rogers Present
Councilman Dennis Vincenzi Present
Councilwoman Harriet Rhodes Present
Councilwoman Judith Lichter Present
City Manager Kenneth Hooper Present
City Clerk Susan Wadsworth Present
MEETING PURPOSE
Petitions for Charter Amendments, presented by Edgewater
Citizens' Alliance for Responsible Development, Inc.
(ECARD)
TAPE ONE MISSING
Dot Carlson, 1714 Edgewater Drive, Edgewater Citizens
Alliance for Responsible Development, ECARD, read a
prepared statement into the record. (Attached)
Smart Growth /Growth Management with speaker Clay Henderson
Mayor Thomas asked Mr. Ross if he had any questions or
comments.
The following citizens spoke:
Dave Ross, 2803 Needle Palm Drive, had a couple of
questions for Mr. Henderson about things he didn't fully
understand. When they talk about water, why can't they get
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off the donkey they are riding and get on to the
desalinization. That's the solution and everybody in this
room knows it, every developer knows it and every
government official knows it but nobody talks about it.
Let's get on with it. The problem he always had is with
smart growth because it basically says stack people on top
of each other. If the developers are going to pay for the
roads, which he agreed they should, why can't they have a
thousand homes on a thousand acres out here in the middle
of nowhere because the developer is going to pay for the
roads. What's wrong with that?
Mr. Henderson stated they have had desalinization in
Southeast Volusia for a long time. They have had their old
plants down in what were originally trailer park
developments south of here. They acknowledge that that is
going to be in our future. Even the St. Johns River. They
think of the St. Johns as fresh water but it is very
brackish. They are going through pilot projects now to
look at ways to retrieve potable water from that. There
are other places in the State where desalinization has been
used effectively and in some places like Tampa Bay where
they still haven't got all of the bugs worked out of the
system. He thinks they all know that's part of the future
but it's not here yet. In the mean time, in any event they
still have to manage the resource because it's the only
resource that we have. They need to do the best we can.
Mr. Henderson stated they talked about adding livable,
viable cities and communities. What they have to do is
have higher density, mixed use facilities in core parts of
the city. People can live and they can walk to the store.
They can go to the library and do different things.
Unfortunately they built a community here where the only
thing they can do is get in a car to go drive somewhere to
do things so the more they can incentivize these clusters,
higher density clusters where people can do all those
things and not have to get in the car, that is good.
Mr. Henderson commented on protection of the environmental
core of the County. The easiest thing they can do is say
anybody that wants to go out there and do a five acre or
ten acre track all the way across, ranchette, put the gate
around it, put the fence around it, and there you go. What
they would have is a very fragmented ecosystem that will no
longer serve the purposes that it is doing today and truly
contributes to the overall quality of this community.
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That's what you will get. If they do nothing, that's what
is going to happen. Edgewater and Deltona are going to
share a common border some day and there will be a lot of
ranchettes out there in the middle and it won't be the
place that they would like it to be. It's a philosophy and
it requires a little bit of a change because there are a
lot of folks out there that want to come to Florida and
have their five or ten acre ranchette in the middle of
nowhere and that's going to be a whole vast improvement
from wherever up north they are moving from. But if they
allow it to be all broken apart out there, the
fragmentation is going to cause a lot of other problems
that they think as a community are going to be harder for
them to solve.
Mayor Thomas asked Mr. Henderson if he knew how many
counties have got a smart growth plan? Mr. Henderson
informed him there are sixty -seven that have a dumb growth
plan and they are all trying to get little smart about it.
He thinks a number of counties are going through a process
of adaptation as we are, some better than others. There
are some counties that have tools that they can look at.
Brevard County for instance has incentives for protecting
wetlands and doing more intensity protect areas. Sarasota
County has done a really good job of visioning and
integrating that with their land acquisition program. The
City of Jacksonville, Duval County, which is an integrated
system has been quite visionary in the way that it has
looked at a protecting the environmental areas along the
St. Johns River and the outer parts of the County while
giving incentives to try to really rebuild and redevelop
the core downtown. So there are a lot of things going on
around the State. Alachua County just passed a new land
development code where they have provided for transfer of
development rights, incentives for a rural stewardship
program but also protecting the key environmentally
sensitive areas of the County. There are lot of smart
growth tools that are now being implemented around the
State and they just all have to do a better job of reaching
out and saying they lack that and they can take a piece of
that and bring it back here and he thinks they have done
lot of that in the report.
Pat Card, 3019 Willow Oak Drive, stated the level of
standards that they seem to apply on things like
transportation impacts are minimally acceptable. That
isn't what they look at in this community when it's time to
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say are they affecting the quality of life in our community
with this development. How does this program address that
problem?
Mr. Storch informed him if they look at the smart growth
implementation committee, one of the things they were most
concerned about was quality of life. It brings up all
these things Mr. Card was talking about, the transportation
impact. He commented on the quality of life suffering in
Miami and Tampa because of the transportation program they
have right now and because they didn't deal with it.
Volusia County is actually far ahead of many areas in the
State because they have dealt with transportation up front
early enough where they now don't have three or four stops
at a light to get through. But that doesn't mean they
can't deal with that. They are going to have 750,000
people drop in on us in the next thirty or forty years. He
suspected based on last year's growth rates and what's
going to happen, he thinks those are conservative numbers.
So they have to deal with those issues. One of the things
he has looked at is the fact that they need green areas
next to the road. They need road planning and visioning
now because it takes thirty years to create road systems.
If they allow for development next to roads right now then
the cost of ever doing anything, such as four lanes and
providing for those roads systems in the future, is gone
because of the cost so that's why a vision for the entire
area now is so important. They have to think as though its
forty years in the future. They have to think what's going
to happen. That's where they started with was smart
growth. How can they preserve the quality of life for
ourselves and our kids? They want to be here when they are
older and they want their kids to be here when they are
older and they want them to enjoy the same quality of life
that they have now. Those are the things they are looking
at.
Mr. Card commented on setting standards for this that
minimally impact them in their quality of life. The
standards for this that he sees come before them on the
Planning & Zoning Board he believes would adversely affect
something other than no change.
Ms. Langford informed Mr. Card that they had a couple of
the city managers come and present to them they said one of
the pieces is increasing density in urban areas and if they
are going to increase density in urban areas then they have
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to think about transferring those funds from the County to
the municipalities. But this was part of their discussion
of how are they going to be equitable when they have this
visionary process. They have to look at all the players
and if they are saying okay Deltona you are not going to
spread out, you are going to build up and maybe they have
to say countywide, well maybe they need more funds for
roads if they are going to agree to do that. It's all
going to be in the details and how they hammer that out
within their own bodies.
Mr. Card asked if there was any tool they are putting
tighter to allow or to encourage small developments to work
together to provide land for schools.
Ms. Langford commented on proportional share mitigation.
That is something as a school district that they are
looking at very carefully because it's the cumulative
affect. Forty acres here, twenty acres there. Should a
developer with a hundred acres have to provide twenty acres
for school sites because two big areas right next to them
didn't have to? They are working on that.
Mr. Card stated he sees that every time they approve a
development but a majority of the developments they have
approved in this area are relatively small.
Mr. Storch explained what they are beginning to see now is
proportional share agreements like for traffic. Let's say
they need an intersection or a traffic signal. Well it's
not the fault of one small developer that they need the
traffic signal but it's because of the cumulative affect of
a number of different developers. What they have now is
they are dealing with proportional share agreements where
one person will pay twenty percent of the cost and one
percent will pay ten percent etc. He suspected they are
going to see the same thing with the school sites. He
suspected what's going to happen is they are going to have
school site areas set aside or contracts for areas and then
someone is going to contribute towards that particular
piece of land. This is all part of the vision that they are
talking about.
Mr. Henderson explained in Brevard County for the last two
years when they have a zoning application that goes through
the system in Brevard, the staff report comes out and it
says this project on ten acres will generate ex- number of
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elementary school, middle school and high school students.
In this district the capacity in the Edgewater Public
school is such, the New Smyrna Middle School is such, and
the New Smyrna High School is such and if they are either
at capacity or not. If there is not capacity then they
have to negotiate the proportionate share agreement to work
towards that.
County Councilman Jack Hayman stated he thinks they are
giving a bad rap to the developers. He wanted to make sure
that the record is clear. He has sat at the table with
developers and business people who said to the Planning
Departments just give me the figure, tell me what it's
going to cost. He would write the check. They understand
that they create the need. They understand they contribute
to the service problems and they understand that they have
a fair share. It's a business for them and they are
business people. They take these costs of doing business
and they put them into the cost of the project and what do
they do. They pass it on to the clients, to the consumers.
So it's a methodology that was going on that happens every
day in every other business. Please don't leave here
tonight saying that developers are dirty rotten dogs.
There are some out there that are unscrupulous and there
are some out there that don't give a hoot or a holler about
the environment. But they are the key. If they are going
to do this, they need to meet a couple of needs for
developers. He knows some developers right now that are
working to together to create a pool of land and a pool of
money to buy necessary land for things like schools.
That's what they are trying to do. Firehouses and Police
stations and it may not even be in an area that would
service their product or the community but it's buying into
a more pressing need somewhere else in the community. Oak
Hill desperately needs water and desperately needs sewer.
What would be wrong with a developer up in the Ormond Beach
area to say okay he would contribute ex- million dollars to
help them to put a plan in or put the infrastructure to
make some connectivity. That's the way it's going to be
working. They are going to have transfer to development
right and credits. These systems, it's a bank account with
value and land and property. What's wrong with telling
this person if they will not develop this but they would
give them the development rights on their property, he
would give them ex -tens of thousands of dollars and they
can live there in perpetuity and they can sell it but it
can't change? What they have and what's there is going to
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stay. These are the things that are going to happen. The
development community is far ahead of us in creating some
of these creative ideas. They really are. What they are
dealing with today is encumbered by the ordinances that
they have in place. If they say they have a product they
don't like, they have to say how did we get there and what
regulations and rules drove them there. If they don't like
where they are, they have to find the salient rules,
regulations, ordinances, and policies and they have to
create and change because if they don't do it then they
have to make it right.
Gigi Bennington. 121 Virginia Street, commented on having
all of these agreements and doing away with government and
the elected officials not having that much to say. Mr.
Hayman stated that's not what's happening to him. He
explained they are still out there doing the planning and
land development there and they are the people that are
going to do a lot of the yeoman's work. They are the ones
who are going to help craft some of these changes that are
necessary. They are the one's that are going to give it a
run for the money. These are very skilled people with a
great deal of experience. They can't afford to lose those
kinds of people because they know what's right and they
know what has happened to create these outcomes. They are
going to be looking at change and they are the first cut,
our managers. If they have skilled, experienced, and
knowledgeable managers they better hang on to those folks.
They have to have a manager. They have to have an advisory
board because they've got a part time Council here. That's
where the buck stops and they know it. That is where it is
on his level and he thinks all the other cities feel the
same thing. There is renewed sense of responsibility and
the elected people out there understand they are being held
accountable because if they don't do it, there will be a
referendum in November that will make them do something
that they may not like. Unintended consequences and he
doesn't want to see that and he knows none of his
colleagues who are in an elected office want to see that.
Ms. Bennington commented on the plans for the County always
changing. Mr. Hayman commented on his administration
having a part in Indian River Boulevard. He goes down Nova
Road, which is also something that his administration had a
part in. He goes down 44 and they are still working on
that. That's something that his administration had a part
in with three other cities. He goes to Daytona and he sees
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things there that he had a small part in on the MPO. There
has been great change and it has been beneficial to them.
He looks at this city, he lives in this City and he loves
this City. He could remember when they didn't have but
just a few miles of paved road. He commented on the gut
wrenching decisions that we went through. Nobody wanted to
do it so they did it anyway. He then commented on the
stormwater problem and taking care of the stormwater
problem. They paved the roads. He spoke of the sewer
plant being expanded so many times that he lost count.
Why, because we had been discovered. That's a great
accomplishment and they are still working on those things.
In the works right now is to help Oak Hill really find
itself and its way. They are going to see at some time,
Volusia County and the City of Edgewater partnering with
Oak Hill to help them out. They need it. If they don't
they aren't going to have an Oak Hill. That's also a plan
that's afoot. They had some plans that didn't work out and
he was there. They have had some good ones and he is
really proud of them.
Mr. Henderson stated when the legislature passed the growth
management act in 1985, there were a lot of them that
hailed that as a great hallmark but guess what here it is
2006 now. What the Growth Management Act did was codified
best management practices from a generation ago. They have
to change. They couldn't have predicted what we've got
now. This is not about bureaucracy. This is about
empowerment of communities, local officials, about being
nimble, being able to change and it's about outcomes. What
do they want Edgewater to look like as it grows up and out
because they can affect that through policies. And those
are policies that the elected officials do, not the
bureaucrats. That's what this is about, taking charge and
empowering each of our communities to focus on the outcome.
Oak Hill Vice Mayor Darla Lauer asked about the lagoons.
Mr. Henderson informed her he thought there was an
assumption that the areas around the lagoon are blue as
part of the other corridors. When the Charter was amended
to give the County the ability to adopt minimum
environmental standards, the first one they did was to
protect the Indian River Lagoon. So it's part of the core.
That's one of those issues that they are going to have to
work on together. Every community has a different take on
what that's going to be. New Smyrna for instance has a
height limitation. There are other communities north of
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the inlet. They made a presentation to Ormond and there
was a lot of discussion about that and just like the kind
of idea they are doing in Ormond is the higher they go, the
more they preserve. They have some access to the beach and
they keep that shadow off the beach. That's a beach issue
as opposed to intercoastal. But as the market is changing
they are seeing more pressure to do these things so each
community is going to have kind of make that value. They
can anticipate that the market is going to drive for more
condominium style development, more mid rises and high
rises and each community is going to have to make it a
sermon of what the standards are going to be for that.
Obviously Oak Hill, they are going to need infrastructure.
It is a resource that they need to figure out how to
protect together. There is no question about that.
Mr. Henderson commented on decisions that each community
ultimately makes. Are they going to harden the shoreline?
Are we going to have a setback? Are they going to protect
natural vegetation and the buffer? Are they going to allow
increased density and more protected areas? Those are all
the variables that go into that and now it's caught up to
Edgewater because no one wanted to do this before now so
it's about a policy. So there are a number of competing
aspects in that that will help them in dealing with that
policy. The future is going to be more of this and not
less.
Mayor Thomas stated he was glad that he brought up the
issue of stormwater because the drainage is very important.
Our river doesn't look like the Halifax and we have to
protect it and the runoff, the pesticide and the
fertilizers and all that stuff and he has said before
pretty soon those fish are going to glow in the dark and
they can't eat them and that's one of their draws here.
The people come to fish in the Indian River Lagoon. It was
commercial fishing and now it's mainly sport fishing so he
was going to be very aware of that on how he votes in the
future.
Mayor Thomas thanked Mr. Henderson, Mr. Storch and Ms.
Langford.
ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business to discuss, the Workshop
was adjourned. The meeting adjourned at 7:55 p.m.
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Minutes submitted by:
Lisa Bloomer, CMC
Deputy City Clerk
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A.
EDGEWATER CITIZEN'S ALLIANCE FOR RESPONSIBLE
DEVELOPMENT, INC.
1714 Edgewater Dr.
Edgewater, FL 32132
January 17, 2006
City of Edgewater
Honorable Mayor and City Commissioners:
Greetings, my name is Dot Carlson, and I'm here this evening representing the Edgewater
Citizen's Alliance for Responsible Development, an organization that has been formed to
address the concerns of the citizens of Edgewater regarding the unbridled and
unsustainable growth afflicting our community.
Like so many other activist community groups around the state, we have determined that
to properly protect the nature and personality of our community, we need to define certain
important development do's and don'ts within our charter. Why? Because enshrined there,
it cannot easily be changed. As we all know, any and all development criteria placed
within the local codes and ordinances can and will be easily changed by the next group of
elected officials by a simple vote.
Here's the point of our being here tonight...
We are sponsoring and currently circulating two charter amendments, one to require a
Super - majority vote of the City council on all important land use changes, and the second,
limiting the height of any building within our city limits to thirty -five feet. We've
presented each of you with several copies of each and encourage you to sign one and return
them to us, and to encourage others to do likewise, because, as you already know, to sign a
petition merely places the matter on the ballot and gives all the voters in the community, the
same folk who voted you into office, the opportunity to decide these important questions.
Some have asked why a super- majority vote? The answer is simply that it raises the bar for
deciding land use questions, most of which can drastically impact our quality of life, and
many of which are decided now by close votes. Important matters such as the fate of an
annexation, for instance, deserve requiring a higher standard for adoption. As you all know,
as elected representatives of the different districts of our community, when you vote on an
issue, you are supposed to be standing in the shoes of your constituents, and voting as they
would vote. You represent their interests, not the developer's economic interests.
There are many other growth issues which we believe need to be addressed such as limiting
densities on new development to the natural, ecological carrying - capacity of the land itself
upon which the project is proposed to be placed. We suggest that one way to approach this,
without raising any issues of "taking" away the property owner's rights, would be for
instance when considering proposed annexations, to limit the property owner to exactly
the same density of development that he was entitled to when his property lay in the county.
Let's look at three recent examples:
1.Oak Leaf Preserve on Mission Rd. According to the Volusia County Zoning Dept, when
in the County, this property was zoned MH -4, designated for a future land use (FLU) of
low - impact urban, but with ESC - Environmental Systems Corridor and RC, Resource Corridor
overlays, which allowed only 1 dwelling unit per 25 acres because of the sensitivity of the land.
Once annexed into Edgewater, somehow this developer was allowed ( ?zoning), with 55 foot
wide lots, resulting in a possible gross density of 5? units per acre.
2. River Oaks Condominium, the developer is requesting to build two towers, 16 stories,
308 units, on 30 acres, resulting in a density of ?units per acre. In the County, this property
was zoned R6W (urban 2 family residential), R4W( urban, single family residential) and I3W
(waterfront industrial), urban medium intensity future land use, with entitlement to gross
density of 4 to8 units per acre, or 240 units gross.
3. Reflections, 900 next to the 7000 acre Snowden Annexation, west of I -95 south of 442. In
the County, with future land uses designated as Forestry Resource, Low - Impact Urban and
Environmental Systems Corridor (FR has a density of 1/20 acres, LIU and ESC are 1/25). The
900 acres would carry a gross entitlement of 45 dwelling units.The developer is planning on
asking Edgewater for zoning that will allow 1400 -1800 units. (email)
All that the developers of the above three projects were entitled to was what their property
had under the county jurisdiction since rezoning in the early 90's. To hold the above
developers to the levels of density of development that they had when in the County
would not represent any taking of their property rights. They have what they have.
We do not wish to be engaged in discussions about specific development design issues such as
"clustering ", "new urbanism" town centers, "multi- function open -space design" as these are
are all secondary to our primary concern of allowing only sensible, sustainable, responsible
development which corresponds to the natural carrying - capacity of the land and surrounding
community.
We would like to hold out this challenge to you as our leaders. This is an excellent
opportunity for you as the elected representatives of the concerned citizens of our
community to take a leadership role in making these, and other important changes, by
adopting them as your own initiative and placing them on the ballot of the next general
election, which you can do by simple vote.
We thank you for the opportunity to speak.
Dot Carlson, President