12-05-2011 - Utility Billing Workshop CITY COUNCIL OF EDGEWATER
UTILITY BILLING WORKSHOP
DECEMBER 5, 2011
5:00 P.M.
COUNCIL CHAMBERS
MINUTES
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Thomas called the Utility Billing Workshop to order at 5:00 p.m.
in the Council Chambers.
ROLL CALL
Mayor Michael Thomas Present
Councilman Justin Kennedy Present
Councilwoman Gigi Bennington Present
Councilman Michael Ignasiak Present
Council Seat District 4 Vacant
City Manager Tracey Barlow Present
City Clerk Bonnie Wenzel Present
Assistant City Attorney Mike Ciocchetti Arrived at 5:06 p.m.
City Clerk Wenzel recognized Council Seat District 4 seat was vacant
due to the passing of Councilman Ted Cooper.
MEETING PURPOSE
City Manager Barlow identified during the Utility Rate Study Workshop
Councilman Kennedy was authorized by Council to do some additional
research with regard to landlord versus tenant billing. He further
identified Councilman Kennedy would be making a presentation with
regard to his findings and would present some additional
recommendations.
Councilman Kennedy thanked the Mayor and Council for giving him the
opportunity to discuss this further. He spoke of one of the most
popular phone calls he gets being from landlords who are found
responsible for their tenants' water consumption. He spoke of
conversations he has had with Finance Director John McKinney and City
Manager Tracey Barlow as well as a group of landlords and property
managers throughout the City.
Councilman Kennedy then went through the attached Powerpoint
Presentation.
Councilman Kennedy pointed out they were looking for consensus for
staff to move forward on a new policy.
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Utility Billing Workshop
December 5, 2011
Councilman Ignasiak commented on the 1% that was used in the study
being a standard deviation for statistical analysis that was used when
they have unknown probabilities. He felt the figure used was
extremely conservative. The standard deviation was usually 2 -3 %. He
further mentioned not being able to be 100% certain on anything.
Councilman Ignasiak further commented on liens working and the money
being collected. If liens didn't exist they would have a higher
proportion of people walking away.
Councilman Ignasiak then pointed out that a landlord /tenant thing is a
civil agreement and government is not involved. He further commented
on the citizens not sharing in the profit that is made by the
landlords. He looks at this as a risk and the risk being with the
landlord and this being a civil risk. Any damage done by a tenant is
a burden that is borne by the landlord himself when they rent and that
is one of the risks that is there. He spoke of the additional risk of
the water that is not shared by the citizens.
Councilman Ignasiak was intrigued by one of Councilman Kennedy's
options for deposits. He expressed his main concern was how they
protect the citizens from that risk and keep them from assuming a risk
they don't have right now. He agreed it wasn't right that a tenant
who doesn't pay their water bill at one home could then rent a home
down the street and still get water. He wanted to be shown where the
deposits themselves will secure that risk from the taxpayers and will
not be passed on to them. He sympathized with landlords because they
have to have places for people to rent because they can't afford to
buy a home.
Councilwoman Bennington had the same concerns as Councilman Ignasiak.
She commented on the figures presented by Councilman Kennedy with
regard to collecting a $200 deposit from 2,600 they would have
$520,000 and they would have that available. That wouldn't be
available to the good customers that pay. She asked if they still
give the deposits back or if they hold them. City Manager Barlow
informed her if they went to tenant billing, they would hold the
deposits for as long as they had a contract with that tenant.
Councilwoman Bennington felt they couldn't then count the $520,000 as
the City's money. Councilman Kennedy stated when they default they
would get that money. Councilwoman Bennington stated Councilman
Kennedy was saying that 2,600 people from those figures would default
and that money would offset the liens and put $75,000 in the good on
that. She felt he was bending the truth a little bit. If they can
show that the ratepayers and property owners would not suffer increase
due to having the tenant pay the billing, then she didn't have a
problem with it. She felt Councilman Kennedy brought up some good
points that they should look at. She also did not want the rest of
the City to bear the burden of the tenants.
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Utility Billing Workshop
December 5, 2011
Mayor Thomas stated this is the biggest complaint he has gotten since
he was elected Mayor. He expressed his appreciation to Councilman
Kennedy for the effort put into his presentation.
Mayor Thomas asked for citizen comment on Councilman Kennedy's plan.
Shirley Boyce, complimented Councilman Kennedy on a wonderful, thought
out, most gracious presentation. She felt they would have to be
pretty simple minded to not understand the thoughts he had put forth.
She has been a property owner in Edgewater for 25 years and has fought
this battle continuously the entire time she has been a property owner
in Edgewater. It has fallen on deaf ears every time she has brought
it up. She made mention of a City official telling her she was
renting to the wrong people. She spoke of eating the utility bill of
people over and over again. If she had any option at this moment, she
would sell everything she owns in Edgewater and be out of dodge. She
is tired of paying the bills for deadbeat people. She commented on
the days when there was a $5 penalty that went to $50 over night. She
was sure the City got a lot of complaints and it was lowered to $30.
Marcia Barnett, 3301 S. Ridgewood Avenue, asked the Council to
consider the responsibility is to the person who uses the water. She
felt one of the things they were losing touch with in the whole
economy was accountability. She spoke of it no longer being wealthy
people with rental properties and a lot of the properties she manages
are for people who could not afford to sell their home and had to get
a job out of town and the only responsible thing they could do was to
rent out that home. She further spoke of people bailing on their
responsibilities. She felt legally there was something they could do
with the homes that are vacant with regard to liens.
Agnes Witter, 223 Flagler Avenue, was wondering how long it took for
the City to turn the water off when a bill becomes overdue for a
month. At the request of City Manager Barlow, Finance Director
McKinney identified someone has 20 days from the bill date to pay the
bill. On the 25 day they assess a 5% late fee. On the 31 day, they
assess a $30 delinquency fee. They shut off the water around the 35
day which is also 50 days from the time they read the bill to when
they would shut the water off. When they have shut the water off,
they are already at the point where another bill has been sent. He
further commented on what they have done internally to reduce from 15
days before they send out a bill to 5 days.
City Manager Barlow felt the $200 deposit, if it was only for water
and sewer consumption, would cover that period of time. He further
identified refuse, recycling and possibly stormwater being placed on
the tax bill, which the landlord would be still be responsible for,
which could be included in the rent.
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Utility Billing Workshop
December 5, 2011
Councilman Ignasiak asked about the man hours administratively that
are involved and if they would be more or less or the same. City
Manager Barlow explained they would have more man hours associated
with the accounts. They didn't anticipate it would be an overburden.
He further commented on the interactive voice recognition system that
was authorized by Council. He felt some of the time saved with the
IVR system would offset what it would require additional burdens for
changing the accounts out as tenants come and go or when an account is
put back into the landlords' name.
Councilwoman Bennington asked what an average water bill is without
the refuse, recycling and stormwater. Mr. McKinney informed her
$40.82. Councilwoman Bennington felt the $200 would be more than
enough to cover the time.
Councilman Ignasiak questioned who would be responsible for the turn
on fee. City Manager Barlow informed him the new tenant would be
responsible and /or if the landlord wanted it back in their name, then
the landlord could. That could be flexible.
Councilman Kennedy commented on active rentals and there not being any
liens on active rental properties. The liens are on abandoned,
foreclosed, bank owned properties. Their active landlords, who he is
trying to protect, their properties aren't embroiled in the lien
thing. Mr. McKinney commented on having a handful of properties that
are rentals with liens.
Ms. Witter asked what the law was regarding water service to a family
that hasn't paid their bill and they have children and if the law is
different if there are children in the home.
Councilman Kennedy stated the way the law is currently, it doesn't
matter who is in the house. The tenant has a right to water service.
The City won't sell them water therefore the landlord has to provide
it. He has been told personally by former Judge Henderson that if he
didn't turn the water back on for a tenant, he would be liable for
three times the rent and she read him the Statute and he read it and
she was right. Regardless, if it is children or adults the landlord
under their policy has to leave the water on.
Ms. Witter stated she was informed if there are children in the home
they can't turn the water off.
Councilman Ignasiak commented on there being provisions in the law
that dealt with medical exceptions.
Mayor Thomas felt the user should pay and that it should be the
tenant's responsibility to get utility services.
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Utility Billing Workshop
December 5, 2011
City Manager Barlow felt he had a good enough consensus from Council.
Staff would go back and work with legal and start to research the
required amendments to the ordinances as well as starting the
advertising process to transition the refuse, recycling and possibly
stormwater onto the annual assessments such as other cities have done.
Councilman Kennedy asked for an approximate time line. City Manager
Barlow agreed to have a good timeline laid out by their next meeting.
Councilman Kennedy asked for the landlords in the audience, when they
could expect to call their tenants and let them know they had to put
the water in their name. City Manager Barlow expected to have a
pretty definite timeline at the January meeting.
Mayor Thomas pointed out the purpose of the meeting was because they
recognize there is a problem and they are trying to get something
done.
ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business to discuss, the Workshop adjourned at
5:54 p.m.
Minutes submitted by:
Lisa Bloomer, CMC
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Utility Billing Workshop
December 5, 2011
Who Should Pay the Water Bill?
The Landlord?
The home Builder?
The Mortgage Company?
The realtor who sold the house?
How about the person who used the
water?
HISTORY
• Historically, the city did not collect sufficient
deposits from water customers.
In order to safeguard the city from Revenue
loss, an ordinance was passed that prohibits
non - property owners from establishing their
own water accounts.
• This puts undue financial and legal burden on
property owners. (Landlords)
The Law
• The law requires the landlord provide access
to water services.
• The city does not provide service to non-
property owners therefore the Landlord must
open and be responsible for the account.
• If landlord fails to provide water, the law
allows a Max penalty of up to 3X's the rent.
Law Continued
• The law provides the tenant the right to water
service.
The city forces the landlord to pay for the
water.
• The tenant gets free water!
The "Rate Study"
• The rate study was never meant to include any
facts or data on landlord /tenant issue.
• In fact, the RFP and bid docs never addressed the
issue, therefore, the contractor was not obliged
to conduct any work on it.
• The 1% ($75,000) was literally pulled from thin
air. There are no other cities in the State that
share our landlord /tenant policy. Meaning there
are no comps. Therefore the 1% suggested by
Burton &Assoc. is nothing more than an
Uneducated Guess.
THE LIENS
• 688 Total liens @Value of $684,181.00,
uncollected..
• 38% of lien values are a result of the
delinquent account accruing fees until it
meets $300 threshold.
• This leaves a value of $424,193.00 uncollected
Staff time spent on liens
• Estimates range from 10 -15 hours per week
for staff
• Estimates range from 10+ hours per week for
Clerk
• Estimates range from 10+ hours per week for
Lega
• 30 -40+ hours per week (Equivalent to one full
time staff position)
How much do we REALLY collect from
Liens?
......... ...............................
Who Owns the Water /Sewer Dept.?
Edgewater Property owners
(taxpayers /ratepayers)
• Enterprise creates money to help reduce the
expense burdens of the rest of the city.
Without this enterprise, ad- valorem taxes
would be even more $$$.
• Example: City Manager, Finance Director, City
Council, City Clerk, Admin. Staff. Etc...
Who should benefit from the revenue
generated by the water /sewer dept.?
• Renters and non - property owners?
Realtors and builders who do business within
the city?
• Mortgage Companies holding mortgages
within the city?
Edgewater property owners? (tax
payers /ratepayers)
Who should be responsible for losses
that water /sewer dept. may incur?
• Landlords.?
• Realtors and other housing related industries?
• Banks and Mortgage companies?
• The owners of the Water /Sewer enterprise
(Property owners /tax payers /ratepayers)?
• All Owners /rate payers, not just landlords!
Our New Policy
• Allow the consumer(tenant if applicable) to be
responsible for water bill.
• Requires Deposit for non - landowners in the
amount of $200 (this covers 45 days avg bill,
plus late fees)
• Port Orange: $175.00 for non - owners
• NSB: $50.00 - 290.00 depends On credit, also
provides electric.
Revenue Enhancements
• Additional revenue increases by providing
more connect /final read services. Unknown.
• Revenue increase, provides for additional staff
positions if needed.
• Also time saved from lien paperwork will allow
current staff to cover additional workload.
The Deposit
• Outstanding Liens (after late fee reduction)
$424,193.00
• Non - homesteaded accounts +/- 2600
• Collect $200.00/ deposit
• Total amount on deposit: $520,000.00
• Actually ahead $75,000 + /-
Our "Water" bill
Is more than just a water bill. Unlike other
cities, we place charges for:
Refuse
Recycling
Storm water
On the monthly bill
Ranked 5 of 19 lowest rates
• Perception is not reality.
• We are actually lower than 14 other cities in
combined water and sewer average bill.
Including NSB, Volusia Unincorporated areas
and every city north of Port Orange.(exc
Ormond)
Even lower Exposure
• By moving these items to the annual tax bill,
Edgewater's loss exposure is reduced by
$30.65 per ratepayer.
• This also removes confusion about these
services by absentee owners.
The Pro's
• Relieves undue burden on small group of property owners
(landlords)
• Gives the city immediate access to deposits upon defaults
instead of pie in the sky liens.
• Deposit funds balance would exceed outstanding lien
balance
• Create much needed improvement in the relationship
between the city and the customer.
• Creates new revenue stream for the city.
• Gives landlords the billing option.
• Holds the consumer responsible for their own
consumption!